S2 Analysis of 2007 National Childrens Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey
Introduction
The 2007 Australian National Children Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey (NPAS) was commissioned by the Australian Government. The objectives of the NPAS were to examine the nutrition and physical activity of children age between 2 and 16 years old. Measured heights and weight were also collected to explore the associations with dietary and physical activity behaviours. The NPAS was the first national survey linking food intake and physical activity patterns with body measurements.
Random dialling was used to recruit 4487 participants between February and August 2007 on two occasions. Geographical locations using states and remote categories were used to ensure representative sampling. Data was collected in face-to-face home visits using computer-assisted interview software with subsequent computer-assisted telephone interviews 7-21 days after the home visit.
Food and beverage intake was collected as a 24-hour recall during both face-to-face and telephone interviews. All interviewers were trained to conduct 24-hour recalls and dietitians checked all data for content and plausibility, unusual intake values were queried and adjusted if needed. Food frequency responses were coded using the Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) coding system and, the Australian Nutrient Composition database (AUSNUT 2007), designed specifically for the 2007 NPAS. The AUSNUT data contained nutrient intake estimates that when linked to the recall, allow for estimates of energy, carbohydrates, protein, fats and sugars for each recalled food item, which was aggregated to estimate and interpreted as an average daily consumption. Food items in the AUSNUT were used to define the foot items used in the SDM.
Physical activity was measured in 9-16-year-olds in two ways for validation. (1) A previously validated 24-hour recall method (Multimedia Activity Recall for Children and Adolescents; MARCA) was used to collect two 48-hour instances (broken down by 5-minute intervals), one prior to the face-to-face interview and one prior to the telephone interview. (2) Children wore a pedometer device for seven consistent days to collect daily steps. Activity data was aggregated into, moderate and vigorous physical activity, organised sports, free play, active transport, screen time, non-screen sedentary behaviour and sleep. These activity categories were aggregated to create the SDM physical activity groups.
Methods
The NPAS data was used to satisfy three key components of the DiSCAO model; the consumption of food item groups, duration of physical activity and the macronutrient breakdown of each food item.
The analysis was conducted in three stages;
+1: The analysis of food items: linear regression models were used to estimate the intercept (daily consumption at 2-3) and the age slope (change in daily consumption per unit increase in age group) for each SDM food item.
+2: The average proportion of each macro nutrients per gram of consumption in each food item.
+3: The analysis of physical activity: linear regression models were used to estimate the intercept (daily duration at 9-11) and the age slope (change in daily duration per unit increase in age group) for each SDM physical activity.
For SDM age groups not collected in the NPAS data, the linear estimates were not extrapolated. Rather, consumption or duration are assumed to be at the level of the closest age groups. For example for 18-19 year olds and 20-24 year olds, the consumption of discretionary foods was equal to data collected for 15-17 year olds. The low number of age groups collected in the physical activity created greater assumptions, where the duration of activity for 2 and 3-5 years older was equal to 9-11 year olds. Calibration estimates will scale these estimates up or down to create differences in consumption and duration estimates for each age-gender-BMI group.
Why use linear regression
Initially, median values for each age-gender-BMI input values were used for physical activity and diet. However, as the model was developed for random samples, variations in each age-gender-BMI estimate created odd behaviour, effecting the age-dependency for physical activity and diet. The slope of the linear regression enforces an age-dependent relationship.
Results
Linear regression for food groups consumption
Liner regression models were specified for each food group type.
\[ C_{i,j,k} = \alpha_{i,k} + \beta_{i,k} \times J\]
\(i=\{ \text{BMI categoried} \}\)
\(j=\{ \text{Age groups} \}\)
\(k=\{ \text{Gender} \}\)
Figures 1 through to 11 show the observed NPAS data for daily consumption of each food group, with the median and fitted linear regression.
The Intercept (\(\alpha_{i,k}\)) and change in consumption (\(\beta_{i,k}\)) are inputted for use in the SDM, presented in appendix.
Grains
Figure 1: Daily consumption of grains across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Vegetables
Figure 2: Daily consumption of vegetables across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Fruit
Figure 3: Daily consumption of fruits across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Meat and protein
Figure 4: Daily consumption of meat and protein across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Dairy
Figure 5: Daily consumption of diary across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Fats and oils
Figure 6: Daily consumption of fats and oils across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Discretionary foods
Figure 7: Daily consumption of discretionary foods across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Water
Figure 8: Daily consumption of water across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Sugar Sweetened beverage
Figure 9: Daily consumption of sugar sweetened beverages across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water)
Figure 10: Daily consumption of other beverages across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Other foods
Figure 11: Daily consumption of other foods across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Percetange macronutrients within each food groups
The aggregate definition of each food group has a variety of individual foods that differ in the composition of macronutrients. Figures 12 to 22 plot the percentage of the macronutrients used in the SDM by food group. The standardized estimates (ensure medians sum to 100) are presented with 95%CI. These percentages are a generalised simplification of each food group. The SDM inputs are presented in Table 1.
| Food groups | Protein | Carbohydrates | Sugars | Fats | Moisture |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grains | 9.6 (9.5, 9.7) | 42.8 (42.6, 43.1) | 3.7 (3.6, 3.8) | 2.5 (2.4, 2.5) | 38.6 (38.0, 39.2) |
| Vegetables | 2.7 (2.7, 2.7) | 6.0 (5.8, 6.3) | 2.4 (2.4, 2.5) | 1.4 (1.2, 1.6) | 86.1 (85.9, 86.5) |
| Fruit | 0.8 (0.8, 0.8) | 0.6 (0.6, 0.6) | 11.7 (11.7, 11.7) | 0.1 (0.1, 0.1) | 87.0 (86.8, 87.2) |
| Meat and protein | 23.9 (23.7, 24.2) | 1.2 (1.1, 1.4) | 0.4 (0.3, 0.4) | 12.2 (12.0, 12.4) | 60.3 (60.1, 60.6) |
| Dairy | 4.3 (4.2, 4.4) | 0.0 (0.0, 0.1) | 7.0 (6.9, 7.1) | 4.3 (4.2, 4.4) | 83.1 (82.9, 83.3) |
| Fats and oils | 0.4 (0.4, 0.4) | 0.5 (0.5, 0.5) | 71.0 (71.0, 71.2) | 28.1 (26.9, 28.1) | |
| Water | 100.0 (100.0, 100.0) | ||||
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | 0.7 (0.7, 0.7) | 0.1 (0.1, 0.1) | 8.8 (8.8, 8.8) | 0.1 (0.1, 0.1) | 90.5 (90.3, 90.7) |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | 9.3 (9.2, 9.4) | 90.7 (90.5, 90.8) | |||
| Discretionary foods | 6.0 (5.9, 6.1) | 21.5 (21.2, 21.9) | 21.1 (20.7, 21.5) | 12.7 (12.5, 12.9) | 33.8 (33.1, 34.6) |
| Other foods | 17.0 (16.0, 18.7) | 11.7 (11.0, 12.3) | 0.6 (0.6, 0.8) | 1.2 (1.2, 1.2) | 48.3 (48.3, 48.3) |
Grains
Figure 12: Composition of marconutrients for grains
Vegetables
Figure 13: Composition of marconutrients for vegetables
Fruit
Figure 14: Composition of marconutrients for fruit
Meat and protein
Figure 15: Composition of marconutrients for meat and protein
Dairy
Figure 16: Composition of marconutrients for dairy
Fats and oils
Figure 17: Composition of marconutrients for fats and ols
Discretionary foods
Figure 18: Composition of marconutrients for discretionary foods
Water
Figure 19: Composition of marconutrients for water
Sugar Sweetened Beverage
Figure 20: Composition of marconutrients for sugar sweetened beverage
Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water)
Figure 21: Composition of marconutrients for other beverages
Other foods
Figure 22: Composition of marconutrients for other foods
Linear regression for physical activity
Liner regression models were specified for each physical activity group
\[ D_{i,j,k} = \gamma_{i,k} + \omega_{i,k} \times J\]
\(i=\{ \text{BMI categoried} \}\)
\(j=\{ \text{Age groups} \}\)
\(k=\{ \text{Gender} \}\)
Figures 23 through to 28 show the observed NPAS data for daily duration of each activity group, with the median and fitted linear regression.
The Intercept (\(\gamma_{i,k}\)) and change in duration (\(\omega_{i,k}\)) are inputted for use in the SDM, presented in appendix.
Inactivity
Figure 23: Daily duration of inactivity across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Screen time
Figure 24: Daily duration of screen time across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Sleep time
Figure 25: Daily duration of sleep across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Light physical activity
Figure 26: Daily duration of light physical activity across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Moderate physical activity
Figure 27: Daily duration of moderate physical activity across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Vigorous physical activity
Figure 28: Daily duration of vigorous physical activity across age-groups, by gender and BMI
Conclusion
This report presents data analysis that summarises the 2007 Australian National Children Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey and used in the DiSCAO SDM. The data was used to estimate inputs for physical activity and dietary behaviour. Linear regression models were used to estimate the intercept and age-group slopes for input into the model. Using the AUSNAT data from the FSANZ was also used to estimate the composition of each food group by the main macronutrients used in the SDM.
Appendix : Input variables for DiSCAO
Linear regression coefficients for daily food groups consumption
| SDM Food groups | Gender | BMI | Estimate | lwr | upr | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 144.51 | 130.74 | 158.28 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 23.03 | 18.34 | 27.71 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 143.38 | 84.78 | 201.99 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 26.62 | 7.88 | 45.36 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 151.66 | 121.71 | 181.61 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 20.91 | 11.20 | 30.63 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 144.65 | 130.60 | 158.70 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 15.07 | 10.34 | 19.80 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 166.64 | 104.95 | 228.33 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 5.41 | -13.62 | 24.44 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 146.95 | 114.58 | 179.32 |
| Grains Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 10.30 | -0.14 | 20.74 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 113.70 | 99.04 | 128.35 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 29.62 | 24.62 | 34.62 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 123.16 | 59.66 | 186.65 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 21.46 | 1.34 | 41.57 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 119.30 | 87.78 | 150.81 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 27.76 | 17.51 | 38.01 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 123.54 | 108.78 | 138.30 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 20.43 | 15.49 | 25.37 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 116.93 | 51.80 | 182.06 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 27.56 | 7.56 | 47.56 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 126.93 | 93.00 | 160.87 |
| Vegetables Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 18.05 | 7.05 | 29.05 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 204.65 | 187.12 | 222.19 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 10.15 | 3.65 | 16.64 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 211.08 | 131.60 | 290.56 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 5.71 | -24.66 | 36.07 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 213.20 | 175.68 | 250.73 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 9.72 | -3.51 | 22.95 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 200.52 | 182.83 | 218.20 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 8.50 | 2.24 | 14.76 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 222.05 | 143.21 | 300.88 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 4.43 | -22.46 | 31.33 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 232.63 | 192.28 | 272.99 |
| Fruit Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -1.48 | -15.13 | 12.17 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 430.31 | 401.53 | 459.09 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 1.78 | -8.05 | 11.61 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 376.82 | 254.36 | 499.28 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | -0.32 | -39.84 | 39.20 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 415.47 | 352.54 | 478.39 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | -2.06 | -22.47 | 18.35 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 424.34 | 394.92 | 453.75 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -21.61 | -31.59 | -11.62 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 391.43 | 261.40 | 521.46 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | -18.66 | -59.85 | 22.52 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 450.08 | 382.21 | 517.95 |
| Dairy Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -31.31 | -53.35 | -9.28 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 79.41 | 68.63 | 90.20 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 27.49 | 23.82 | 31.16 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 112.53 | 65.20 | 159.86 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 26.89 | 11.87 | 41.91 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 76.58 | 53.03 | 100.14 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 33.93 | 26.35 | 41.51 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 86.60 | 75.51 | 97.69 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 16.16 | 12.40 | 19.91 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 74.39 | 26.04 | 122.75 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 28.45 | 13.50 | 43.40 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 91.72 | 66.32 | 117.12 |
| Meat and Protein Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 17.91 | 9.70 | 26.11 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 8.83 | 7.83 | 9.82 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 1.21 | 0.86 | 1.57 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 6.68 | 2.03 | 11.32 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 1.88 | 0.40 | 3.35 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 7.88 | 5.66 | 10.10 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 1.09 | 0.35 | 1.83 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 8.96 | 7.95 | 9.97 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 0.46 | 0.11 | 0.81 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 10.17 | 5.67 | 14.67 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 1.10 | -0.35 | 2.54 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 8.20 | 5.85 | 10.55 |
| Fats and Oils Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 1.06 | 0.27 | 1.84 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 89.50 | 74.28 | 104.72 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 39.11 | 33.94 | 44.28 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 102.59 | 36.20 | 168.98 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 26.20 | 5.13 | 47.27 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 101.75 | 68.59 | 134.91 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 32.66 | 21.96 | 43.36 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 91.62 | 76.09 | 107.16 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 32.41 | 27.20 | 37.62 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 129.62 | 61.28 | 197.96 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 20.01 | -1.18 | 41.20 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 80.83 | 44.95 | 116.71 |
| Discretionary foods Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 35.37 | 23.82 | 46.91 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 117.29 | 76.68 | 157.89 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 83.02 | 70.20 | 95.85 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 138.33 | -26.61 | 303.26 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 99.80 | 50.08 | 149.53 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 121.04 | 34.45 | 207.63 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 94.36 | 68.17 | 120.56 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 124.44 | 81.58 | 167.29 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 61.26 | 47.74 | 74.78 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 194.64 | 25.22 | 364.06 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 49.81 | -2.08 | 101.70 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 118.54 | 23.08 | 214.00 |
| Sugar based beverage Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 68.48 | 39.28 | 97.67 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 558.66 | 501.37 | 615.94 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 116.42 | 96.79 | 136.05 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 658.21 | 416.61 | 899.80 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 118.35 | 41.36 | 195.34 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 567.67 | 442.79 | 692.56 |
| Water Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 147.98 | 107.54 | 188.43 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 512.89 | 454.44 | 571.35 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 103.37 | 83.70 | 123.05 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 673.19 | 418.19 | 928.19 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 99.21 | 20.58 | 177.83 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 578.79 | 443.53 | 714.05 |
| Water Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 110.98 | 67.36 | 154.59 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 157.54 | 128.27 | 186.81 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 40.77 | 30.85 | 50.69 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 120.00 | -12.42 | 252.42 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 44.19 | 1.87 | 86.51 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 174.78 | 112.45 | 237.11 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 40.10 | 20.33 | 59.87 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 142.35 | 112.71 | 171.98 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 40.24 | 30.49 | 49.98 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 150.07 | 22.77 | 277.37 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 34.68 | -4.22 | 73.57 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 140.28 | 69.53 | 211.04 |
| Other Beverages Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 46.46 | 23.93 | 68.99 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 26.26 | 8.24 | 44.28 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 12.99 | 6.61 | 19.37 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 94.18 | 9.19 | 179.18 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | -11.49 | -39.36 | 16.38 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 68.62 | 27.79 | 109.46 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 5.87 | -7.43 | 19.17 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 41.84 | 23.47 | 60.22 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 7.68 | 1.47 | 13.90 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 67.96 | -13.67 | 149.59 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | -4.29 | -29.17 | 20.59 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 32.41 | -10.39 | 75.21 |
| Other Foods Reported Intake | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 11.30 | -2.69 | 25.28 |
Percentage of macronutrients by food item
median.summary.lcl.ucl %>%
select(food.groups, macro.groups, unweighted.median, unweighted.lcl, unweighted.ucl) %>%
mutate(food.groups = factor(case_when(food.groups=="Grains"~1,
food.groups=="Vegetables"~2,
food.groups=="Fruit"~3,
food.groups=="Meat"~4,
food.groups=="Dairy"~5,
food.groups=="Fats"~6,
food.groups=="Discretionary foods"~7,
food.groups=="Water"~8,
food.groups=="Sugar Sweetened beverage"~9,
food.groups=="NonAlcoholic beverage"~10,
food.groups=="Other"~11),
levels=c(seq(1:11)),
labels=c("Grains","Vegetables","Fruit","Meat and protein","Dairy",
"Fats and oils","Discretionary foods","Water","Sugar Sweetened beverage",
"Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water)","Other foods"))) %>%
rename("Food groups"="food.groups") %>%
mutate(unweighted.median=sprintf("%0.2f", unweighted.median*100),
unweighted.lcl=sprintf("%0.2f", unweighted.lcl*100),
unweighted.ucl=sprintf("%0.2f", unweighted.ucl*100)) %>%
rename("Macronutrient"="macro.groups","Median"="unweighted.median", "LCL"="unweighted.lcl", "UCL"="unweighted.ucl") %>%
kable() %>%
add_header_above(., c(" ", " "," ","95% Confidence Intervals"=2)) %>%
kable_styling(full_width = F)| Food groups | Macronutrient | Median | LCL | UCL |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grains | Moisture | 38.57 | 37.99 | 39.16 |
| Grains | Protein | 9.63 | 9.51 | 9.73 |
| Grains | Fats | 2.48 | 2.45 | 2.52 |
| Grains | Carbohydrates | 42.78 | 42.57 | 43.08 |
| Grains | Sugars | 3.68 | 3.61 | 3.77 |
| Vegetables | Moisture | 86.14 | 85.85 | 86.47 |
| Vegetables | Protein | 2.71 | 2.67 | 2.75 |
| Vegetables | Fats | 1.40 | 1.23 | 1.60 |
| Vegetables | Carbohydrates | 6.05 | 5.82 | 6.30 |
| Vegetables | Sugars | 2.42 | 2.38 | 2.47 |
| Fruit | Moisture | 87.02 | 86.81 | 87.20 |
| Fruit | Protein | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.82 |
| Fruit | Fats | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 |
| Fruit | Carbohydrates | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.60 |
| Fruit | Sugars | 11.69 | 11.69 | 11.72 |
| Meat and protein | Moisture | 60.35 | 60.12 | 60.59 |
| Meat and protein | Protein | 23.92 | 23.72 | 24.15 |
| Meat and protein | Fats | 12.18 | 11.98 | 12.42 |
| Meat and protein | Carbohydrates | 1.23 | 1.11 | 1.37 |
| Meat and protein | Sugars | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.37 |
| Dairy | Moisture | 83.13 | 82.91 | 83.33 |
| Dairy | Protein | 4.29 | 4.25 | 4.35 |
| Dairy | Fats | 4.29 | 4.23 | 4.38 |
| Dairy | Carbohydrates | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| Dairy | Sugars | 7.01 | 6.90 | 7.10 |
| Fats and oils | Moisture | 28.06 | 26.91 | 28.06 |
| Fats and oils | Protein | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 |
| Fats and oils | Fats | 71.02 | 71.02 | 71.25 |
| Fats and oils | Carbohydrates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Fats and oils | Sugars | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
| Water | Moisture | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
| Water | Protein | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Water | Fats | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Water | Carbohydrates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Water | Sugars | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Moisture | 90.48 | 90.32 | 90.66 |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Protein | 0.71 | 0.66 | 0.73 |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fats | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Carbohydrates | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.10 |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Sugars | 8.80 | 8.80 | 8.80 |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Moisture | 90.66 | 90.50 | 90.84 |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Protein | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Fats | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Carbohydrates | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Sugars | 9.27 | 9.16 | 9.40 |
| Discretionary foods | Moisture | 33.78 | 33.08 | 34.56 |
| Discretionary foods | Protein | 5.99 | 5.92 | 6.07 |
| Discretionary foods | Fats | 12.71 | 12.49 | 12.92 |
| Discretionary foods | Carbohydrates | 21.49 | 21.16 | 21.87 |
| Discretionary foods | Sugars | 21.08 | 20.65 | 21.46 |
| Other foods | Moisture | 48.27 | 48.27 | 48.27 |
| Other foods | Protein | 17.03 | 15.97 | 18.75 |
| Other foods | Fats | 1.19 | 1.19 | 1.23 |
| Other foods | Carbohydrates | 11.72 | 11.02 | 12.29 |
| Other foods | Sugars | 0.62 | 0.56 | 0.77 |
Linear regression coefficients for daily physical activity duration
| SDM activity groups | Gender | BMI | Estimate | LCL | UCL | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 324.60 | 307.35 | 341.85 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 6.42 | -7.15 | 20.00 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 304.43 | 266.74 | 342.12 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 14.32 | -14.13 | 42.78 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 311.23 | 250.34 | 372.12 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 1.53 | -46.76 | 49.81 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 350.84 | 332.99 | 368.69 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 15.40 | 1.66 | 29.15 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 339.15 | 309.25 | 369.05 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 12.65 | -12.44 | 37.75 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 318.17 | 264.12 | 372.22 |
| Daily INACTIVE minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 19.31 | -24.43 | 63.05 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 215.79 | 198.47 | 233.10 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 27.60 | 13.97 | 41.23 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 257.81 | 219.97 | 295.66 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 14.95 | -13.63 | 43.52 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 281.88 | 220.74 | 343.01 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 7.01 | -41.48 | 55.49 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 182.81 | 164.88 | 200.73 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 17.39 | 3.59 | 31.19 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 197.34 | 167.32 | 227.37 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 9.19 | -16.01 | 34.39 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 257.50 | 203.23 | 311.77 |
| Daily SCREEN TIME minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -1.22 | -45.14 | 42.70 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 596.37 | 587.22 | 605.52 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -23.05 | -30.26 | -15.85 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 597.14 | 577.15 | 617.14 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | -28.30 | -43.40 | -13.20 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 571.85 | 539.55 | 604.16 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 4.59 | -21.03 | 30.21 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 604.64 | 595.17 | 614.12 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -25.83 | -33.13 | -18.54 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 594.28 | 578.41 | 610.14 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | -17.29 | -30.60 | -3.97 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 614.43 | 585.74 | 643.11 |
| Daily SLEEP minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -33.98 | -57.19 | -10.77 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 98.36 | 88.85 | 107.88 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 16.68 | 9.19 | 24.17 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 91.96 | 71.17 | 112.75 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | 20.65 | 4.95 | 36.35 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 90.05 | 56.46 | 123.64 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | 13.47 | -13.17 | 40.11 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 126.24 | 116.39 | 136.08 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | 23.37 | 15.78 | 30.95 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 127.09 | 110.59 | 143.59 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | 26.60 | 12.76 | 40.44 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 105.33 | 75.51 | 135.15 |
| Daily LIGHT PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | 36.94 | 12.81 | 61.07 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 93.07 | 84.48 | 101.67 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -17.07 | -23.83 | -10.30 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 74.77 | 55.99 | 93.55 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | -9.09 | -23.27 | 5.09 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 87.35 | 57.01 | 117.69 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | -12.89 | -36.95 | 11.17 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 91.74 | 82.84 | 100.63 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -21.91 | -28.76 | -15.06 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 96.57 | 81.67 | 111.47 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | -21.99 | -34.49 | -9.48 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 75.41 | 48.47 | 102.35 |
| Daily MODERATE PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -11.24 | -33.04 | 10.56 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 71.81 | 65.18 | 78.44 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -10.59 | -15.81 | -5.37 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Intercept | 73.88 | 59.39 | 88.37 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | Overweight | Age Slope | -12.53 | -23.47 | -1.59 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Intercept | 57.64 | 34.23 | 81.05 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Males | With obesity | Age Slope | -13.71 | -32.27 | 4.85 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Intercept | 43.73 | 36.87 | 50.60 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | Underweight & healthy weight | Age Slope | -8.42 | -13.70 | -3.14 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Intercept | 45.57 | 34.08 | 57.07 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | Overweight | Age Slope | -9.17 | -18.82 | 0.47 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Intercept | 29.17 | 8.39 | 49.95 |
| Daily VIGOROUS PA minutes Reported | Females | With obesity | Age Slope | -9.82 | -26.63 | 7.00 |
Definition of SDM food groups compared to NPAS (AUSNUT) food items
| SDM Agregated food group | 2007 NPAS AUSNUT Food item |
|---|---|
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Tea, Regular, Caffeinated (including flavoured teas) |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Herbal Tea |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Coffee Beverage |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Dry Coffee Powder |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Decaffeinated Coffee, Beverage |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Dry Decaffeinated Coffee Powder |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Dry Coffee Substitutes |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Dry Or Concentrate Coffee-Based Mixes |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fruit Juices |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fruit Juices, concentrate |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fruit Juices, Fortified |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Vegetable Juices |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fruit and vegetable juice blends |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Fruit Drinks (Ready to Drink, Made From Concentrate) |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Fruit Drinks (Ready to Drink, Made From Concentrate), intense sweetened |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Fruit-Flavoured Drink Base |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Cordials, Made From Concentrate |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Cordial Concentrate |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Cordial Concentrate, Intense Sweetened |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Non-Cola |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Non-Cola, Intense Sweetened |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Cola, Caffeinated |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Cola, Intense Sweetened, Caffeinated |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Cola, Decaffeinated |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Soft Drinks, Cola, Intense Sweetened, Decaffeinated |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Flavoured Mineral Waters |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Flavoured Mineral Waters, Intense Sweetened |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Electrolyte Drinks (Sports Drinks) |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Electrolyte Drink Bases (Sport Drink Bases) |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Energy Drinks |
| Sugar Sweetened beverage | Energy drinks, intense sweetened |
| Water | Mineral Water, Unflavoured |
| Water | Soda Water |
| Water | Domestic Water (including tap, tank rain water) |
| Water | Purchased Packaged Water (e.g. Bottled) |
| Water | Purchased Packaged Water (e.g. Bottled), Fortified |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fortified Dry Beverage Flavourings |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Fortified Beverage Flavourings Made Up, Unspecified Strength |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Unfortified Dry Beverage Flavourings |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Unfortified Beverage Flavourings Made Up, Unspecified Strength |
| Other beverages (non-ssb, non-water) | Other Beverages (E.g. Probiotics) |
| Grains | Grains (Other Than Rice) |
| Grains | Grains, Rice |
| Grains | Cereal Flours, Dry Starch Powders |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, White |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, White, Fortified |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Mixed Grain |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Mixed Grain, Fortified |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Wholemeal |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Wholemeal, Fortified |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Rye |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Rye, Fortified |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Fibre-Increased |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Fibre-Increased, Fortified |
| Grains | Breads, And Bread Rolls, Not Stated As To Major Flour , Or Fortification |
| Grains | English-Style Muffins |
| Grains | Flat Breads (E.g. Pita Bread) |
| Grains | Savoury Filled or Topped Breads And Bread Rolls (E.g. Cheese and Bacon Topped Rolls) |
| Grains | Savoury Filled or Topped Breads And Bread Rolls (E.g. Cheese and Bacon Topped Rolls), Fortified |
| Grains | Sweet Breads, Buns and Scrolls |
| Grains | Sweet Breads, Buns and Scrolls, Fortified |
| Grains | Tortilla, Taco Shells, And Corn Bread |
| Grains | Pasta, Including Plain, Flavoured and Egg Varieties |
| Grains | Filled Pasta, E.g. Ravioli, Tortillini (no sauce) |
| Grains | Noodles, All Varieties |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Corn Based |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Corn Based, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Oat Based |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Oat Based, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Rice Based |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Rice Based, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Wheat Based |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Wheat Based, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Wheat Based, With Added Fruit And Or Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Mixed Grain |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Mixed Grain, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Mixed Grain, With Fruit And Or Nuts (Includes Muesli) |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Mixed Grain, With Fruit And Or Nuts, Fortified (Includes Mueslis) |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Other |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Breakfast Bars |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Breakfast Bars, Fortified |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Hot Porridge Type, Made From Oats (Including plain, flavoured and added fruit varieties) |
| Grains | Breakfast Cereal, Hot Porridge Type, Made From Other Grains (Including plain, flavoured and added fruit varieties) |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Plain Or Flavoured Including Short Bread Varieties |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Plain With Fruit Or Nuts |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Fruit-Filled Or Fancy |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Cream-Filled |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Chocolate-Coated, Chocolate Chip |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Biscuits, Other Toppings |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Biscuits, Plain, Low Fat (<6% Fat) |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Biscuits, Plain, High Fat (>6% Fat) |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Biscuits, Flavoured |
| Discretionary foods | Rice and Corn Crackers and Cakes |
| Discretionary foods | Cakes, Cake Mixes |
| Discretionary foods | Cake-Type Muffins And Mixes |
| Discretionary foods | Cake-Type Desserts |
| Discretionary foods | Slices, Biscuit And Cake-Type |
| Discretionary foods | Scones And Rock Cakes |
| Discretionary foods | Other Desserts Containing Cereal |
| Discretionary foods | Pastry, Croissant |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Pastry Products, Tarts And Flans |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Pastry Products, Pies, Slices And Danishes |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Pastry Products, Tarts And Flans |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Pastry Products, Pies, Rolls And Envelopes |
| Discretionary foods | Pizza |
| Discretionary foods | Sandwiches And Filled Rolls (Where Recipe Not Known) |
| Discretionary foods | Hamburgers |
| Discretionary foods | Taco And Tortilla-Based Dishes |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Pasta or Noodle And Sauce Dishes |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Rice-Based Dishes |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Dumplings |
| Discretionary foods | Pancakes, Crepes And Dishes |
| Discretionary foods | Drop Scones, Pikelets |
| Discretionary foods | Waffles |
| Discretionary foods | Batters And Batter Puddings |
| Discretionary foods | Doughnuts |
| Discretionary foods | Crumpets |
| Fats and oils | Butter, Regular |
| Fats and oils | Butter, Unspecified Type |
| Fats and oils | Dairy Blend, Regular |
| Fats and oils | Dairy Blend, Reduced Fat |
| Fats and oils | Dairy Blend, Fortified |
| Fats and oils | Dairy Blend, Unspecified Type |
| Fats and oils | Polyunsaturated Margarine Spreads, >65% Fat |
| Fats and oils | Polyunsaturated Margarine Spreads, <65% Fat |
| Fats and oils | Monounsaturated Margarine Spreads, >65% Fat |
| Fats and oils | Monounsaturated Margarine Spreads, <65% Fat |
| Fats and oils | Cooking Margarine |
| Fats and oils | Margarine Spreads With Added Phytosterols |
| Fats and oils | Unspecified Margarine Spread |
| Fats and oils | Vegetable or Nut Oil Blends |
| Fats and oils | Polyunsaturated Oils |
| Fats and oils | Monounsaturated Oils |
| Fats and oils | Animal-Based Solid Fats |
| Fats and oils | Vegetable-Based Solid Fats |
| Fats and oils | Other Fats |
| Fats and oils | Unspecified Dairy-Based Fat Or Margarine Used As A Spread |
| Fats and oils | Unspecified Spread, Cooking Oil Or Fat Used In Cooking |
| Meat and protein | Fin Fish, Fresh, Frozen |
| Meat and protein | Smoked Fish |
| Meat and protein | Crustacea, Fresh, Frozen |
| Meat and protein | Molluscs |
| Meat and protein | Fish Roe |
| Meat and protein | Packed Fin Fish |
| Meat and protein | Packed Crustacea And Molluscs |
| Meat and protein | Fin Fish, Battered Or Crumbed |
| Meat and protein | Crustacea And Molluscs, Battered Or Crumbed |
| Meat and protein | Fish And Seafood Products |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Dishes With Fish As The Major Component, Plus Sauce |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Dishes With Fish As The Major Component, No Sauce |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Dishes With Fish As The Major Component, With Cereal Products |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Seafood Dishes With Crustacea, Molluscs Or Other Seafood Products As The Major Component, Plus Sauce |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Seafood Dishes With Crustacea, Molluscs Or Other Seafood Products As The Major Component, No Sauce |
| Meat and protein | Mixed Seafood Dishes With Crustacea, Molluscs Or Other Seafood Products As The Major Component, With Cereal Products |
| Fruit | Apples |
| Fruit | Apples, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Pears |
| Fruit | Pears, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Pears, Commercially Sterile, Intense Sweetened |
| Fruit | Berry Fruit |
| Fruit | Berry Fruit, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Oranges |
| Fruit | Lemons And Limes |
| Fruit | Other Citrus Fruit |
| Fruit | Peaches |
| Fruit | Peaches, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Peaches, Commercially Sterile, Intense Sweetened |
| Fruit | Other Stone Fruit |
| Fruit | Other Stone Fruit, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Bananas |
| Fruit | Pineapples |
| Fruit | Pineapples, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Other Tropical Fruit |
| Fruit | Other Tropical Fruit, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Other Fruit |
| Fruit | Other Fruit, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Mixtures Of Two Or More Groups Of Fruit |
| Fruit | Mixtures Of Two Or More Groups Of Fruit, Commercially Sterile |
| Fruit | Dried Vine Fruit |
| Fruit | Other Dried Fruit And Mixes |
| Fruit | Preserved Fruit (E.G .Glace) |
| Fruit | Mixed Dishes Where Fruit Is The Major Component |
| Meat and protein | Eggs, Chicken |
| Meat and protein | Egg Dishes, Savoury (e.g. omelette, scrambled, quiche) |
| Meat and protein | Egg Dishes, Sweet (e.g. souffle) |
| Meat and protein | Beef |
| Meat and protein | Lamb |
| Meat and protein | Pork |
| Meat and protein | Veal |
| Meat and protein | Muscle Meat, Unspecified |
| Meat and protein | Game And Other Carcase Meats (e.g. Kangaroo, Rabbit, Venison) |
| Meat and protein | Chicken |
| Meat and protein | Other Poultry (e.g. Duck, Turkey) |
| Meat and protein | Feathered Game (e.g. Quail, Emu) |
| Meat and protein | Liver |
| Meat and protein | Other Organ Meats And Offal |
| Meat and protein | Liver Paste And Pate |
| Meat and protein | Other Organ Meat And Offal Dishes |
| Meat and protein | Sausage |
| Meat and protein | Frankfurts, And Saveloys |
| Meat and protein | Bacon |
| Meat and protein | Ham |
| Meat and protein | Processed Delicatessen Meat, Red |
| Meat and protein | Processed Delicatessen Meat, White |
| Meat and protein | Meat Paste |
| Meat and protein | Canned Processed Meat |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Gravy Or Sauce Only |
| Meat and protein | Lamb Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Gravy Or Sauce Only |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Cereal Products |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal, Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Cereal |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal, Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Vegetable |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal, Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Cereal And Vegetable |
| Meat and protein | Beef, Or Veal, Sausage Dish |
| Meat and protein | Pork, Bacon, Ham Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Gravy Or Sauce Only |
| Meat and protein | Pork, Bacon, Ham Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Cereal Products |
| Meat and protein | Pork, Bacon, Ham, Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Either Cereal And Or Vegetable |
| Meat and protein | Unspecified Meat, Mixed Dish |
| Meat and protein | Poultry Or Game Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Gravy Or Sauce Only |
| Meat and protein | Poultry Or Game Stew, Casserole, Stir Fry With Cereal Products |
| Meat and protein | Poultry Or Game Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Cereal |
| Meat and protein | Poultry Or Game Crumbed, Battered, Meatloaf Or Patty Type With Vegetable |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Fat-Increased |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Regular Whole, Full Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Regular Whole, Full Fat, Fortified |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Reduced Fat, < 2% |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Reduced Fat, < 2%, Fortified |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Skim, Non-Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Cow, Fluid, Added Substances Other Than Nutrients (E.g. Phytosterols) |
| Dairy | Milk, Evaporated, Undiluted |
| Dairy | Milk, Condensed, Undiluted |
| Dairy | Milk, Powder, Dry, Regular Fat |
| Dairy | Milk Powder, Dry, Skim |
| Dairy | Milk, Fluid, Other (e.g. Goat and Sheep) |
| Dairy | Milk, Fluid, Unspecified |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Natural And Yoghurt Dips, Full Fat |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Natural And Yoghurt Dips, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Natural And Yoghurt Dips, Skim And Non-Fat |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Flavoured or Added Fruit, Full Fat |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Full Fat, Fruit and or Cereal Added |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Flavoured or Added Fruit, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Flavoured or Added Fruit, Low Fat, Skim Or Non-Fat, Sugar Sweetened |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Flavoured or Added Fruit, Low Fat, Skim, Or Non-Fat, Intense Sweetened |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Drinks, Buttermilk |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, High Fat (> 4% Fat) |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, High Fat (> 4% Fat), Fruit And Or Cereal Added |
| Dairy | Yoghurt, Unspecified fat |
| Dairy | Cream, Thickened Cream, Rich Cream |
| Dairy | Cream, Sour And Sour Cream-Based Dips |
| Dairy | Cream, Reduced Fat, Light, Extra Light |
| Dairy | Cream, Sour, Reduced Fat, Light, Extra Light And Sour Cream Based Dips |
| Dairy | Cream, Unspecified Fat Level |
| Dairy | Cream, Sour, Unspecified Fat Level |
| Dairy | Cheese, Natural, Traditional |
| Dairy | Cheese, Natural, Reduced Fat And Fat-Modified |
| Dairy | Cheese, Cottage And Cheese, Cottage, Low Fat |
| Dairy | Cheese, Cream And Cheese, Cream, Reduced Fat, Cream Cheese-Based Dips, Fruit Cheese |
| Dairy | Cheese, Processed |
| Dairy | Cheese, Processed, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Cheese, Processed, Fortified |
| Dairy | Cheese, Camembert, Brie |
| Dairy | Ice Cream, Tub Varieties, >10% Fat |
| Dairy | Ice Cream, Tub Varieties, <10% Fat |
| Dairy | Ice Cream, Individual Bar, Stick And Cone Varieties |
| Dairy | Frozen Yoghurts, All Types, Regular Fat |
| Dairy | Frozen Dairy Desserts |
| Dairy | Custard, Regular Fat |
| Dairy | Custard, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Dairy Desserts, Smooth Or Gelatin-Based Dairy Desserts (e.g. mousse, fruiche, creamed rice) |
| Dairy | Other Milk-, Cheese- Or Cream-Based Desserts (e.g. cheesecake) |
| Dairy | Milk, Other Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Full Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Coffee or Chocolate Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Full Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Other Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Coffee or Chocolate Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Other Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Low Fat, Skim Or Non-Fat |
| Dairy | Milk, Coffee or Chocolate Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Low Fat, Skim Or Non-Fat |
| Dairy | Milk Other Flavoured And Milk-Based Drinks, Not Stated As To Fat |
| Dairy | Milk-Based, Fruit Drinks |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Plain |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Plain, Fortified |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Plain, Reduced Fat |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Plain, Reduced Fat, Fortified |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Plain, Skim, Fortified |
| Dairy | Rice-Based Beverage, Plain |
| Dairy | Oat-Based Beverage, Plain |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Flavoured, Fortified |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Beverage, Reduced Fat, Flavoured, Fortified |
| Dairy | Cheese Substitute, Non-Dairy |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Ice Confection, Flavoured |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Yoghurts, Flavoured |
| Dairy | Soy-Based Yoghurts, Reduced Fat, Flavoured |
| Dairy | Soup Containing Meat (Beef, Lamb, Ham) |
| Dairy | Soup Containing Chicken |
| Dairy | Soup Containing Fish Or Seafood |
| Dairy | Tomato-Based Soup |
| Dairy | Other Vegetable-Based Soup |
| Dairy | Pumpkin-Based Soup |
| Dairy | Dry Soup Mix Containing Meat (Beef, Lamb, Ham) |
| Dairy | Dry Soup Mix Containing Chicken |
| Dairy | Tomato-Based Dry Soup Mix |
| Dairy | Other Vegetable-Based Dry Soup Mix |
| Dairy | Canned Condensed Soup Containing Meat (Beef, Lamb, Ham) |
| Dairy | Canned Condensed Soup Containing Chicken |
| Dairy | Tomato Based Canned Condensed Soup |
| Dairy | Other Vegetable-Based Canned Condensed Soup |
| Dairy | Pumpkin-Based Canned Condensed Soup |
| Dairy | Seeds And Seed Products |
| Meat and protein | Peanuts |
| Meat and protein | Peanut Products (e.g. Peanut Butter) |
| Meat and protein | Coconut And Coconut Products |
| Meat and protein | Other Nuts And Nut Products And Dishes |
| Discretionary foods | Gravies (Prepared) |
| Discretionary foods | Dry Gravy Mixes |
| Discretionary foods | Savoury Sauces |
| Discretionary foods | Dry Savoury Sauces and Casserole Bases And Dry Mixes |
| Discretionary foods | Pasta and Simmer Sauces, Oil- Or Cream- Or Cheese-Based |
| Discretionary foods | Pasta and Simmer Sauces, Tomato-Based |
| Discretionary foods | Fruit-Based Pickles, Chutneys, Relishes And Mustard |
| Discretionary foods | Fruit-Based Pickles, Chutneys, Relishes And Mustard, Intense Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Vegetable-Based Pickles, Chutneys And Relishes |
| Discretionary foods | Mayonnaise And Cream-Style Dressings, Full Fat |
| Discretionary foods | Italian- And French-Style Dressings, Full Fat |
| Discretionary foods | Mayonnaise And Cream-Style Dressings, Reduced Or Non-Fat |
| Discretionary foods | Italian- And French-Style Dressings, Reduced Or Non-Fat, Vinegar |
| Discretionary foods | Bread-Based Stuffings |
| Vegetables | Potatoes |
| Vegetables | Potato Products (e.g. potato chips wedges, gems and hash browns) |
| Vegetables | Potato Dishes (e.g. potato bake scalloped potatoes mashed potatoes) |
| Vegetables | Cabbage, Cauliflower And Similar Brassica Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Carrot And Similar Root Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Leaf And Stalk Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Peas And Edible-Podded Peas |
| Vegetables | Beans |
| Vegetables | Tomato |
| Vegetables | Tomato Products |
| Vegetables | Pumpkin |
| Vegetables | Squash And Zucchini |
| Vegetables | Other Fruiting Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Other Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Onion, Leek And Garlic |
| Vegetables | Mixtures Of Two Or More Vegetables |
| Vegetables | Vegetables And Sauce |
| Vegetables | Stuffed Vegetables And Vegetable Dishes |
| Vegetables | Mature Legumes And Pulses |
| Vegetables | Legume And Pulse Products |
| Vegetables | Dishes Where Mature Legumes Are The Major Component |
| Meat and protein | Meat Substitutes |
| Meat and protein | Dishes Where Meat Substitutes Are The Major Component |
| Discretionary foods | Potato Crisps |
| Discretionary foods | Potato Crisps, Reduced Fat |
| Discretionary foods | Corn Chips |
| Discretionary foods | Popcorn |
| Discretionary foods | Extruded Snacks |
| Discretionary foods | Pretzels |
| Discretionary foods | Other Snacks |
| Discretionary foods | Sugar |
| Discretionary foods | Honey And Sugar Syrups |
| Discretionary foods | Toppings, All Flavours |
| Discretionary foods | Toppings, All Flavours, Intense Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Sauces, Sweet |
| Discretionary foods | Jams And Conserves, Sugar Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Jams And Conserves, Intense Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Spreads, Fruit Flavoured |
| Discretionary foods | Sweet Spreads, Chocolate or Coffee Flavoured |
| Discretionary foods | Sauces, Sweet, Fruit-Based |
| Discretionary foods | Sugar-Based Desserts (e.g. Jelly, Meringue) |
| Discretionary foods | Sugar-Based Desserts, Intense Sweetened (e.g. Jelly) |
| Discretionary foods | Water Ice Confection, Gelato, Sorbet |
| Discretionary foods | Other Icing |
| Discretionary foods | Chocolate (Plain, Unfilled Varieties) |
| Discretionary foods | Chocolate-Based Confectionery (With Additions, Coated, etc) |
| Discretionary foods | Carob or Yoghurt And Carob- or yoghurt-Based Confectionery |
| Discretionary foods | Muesli Bars, Non-Chocolate (including drizzled or coated in yoghurt) |
| Discretionary foods | Muesli Bars, Chocolate Coated or Chocolate Chip |
| Discretionary foods | Muesli Bar, With Fruit or Fruit Paste Filling (including drizzled or coated in yoghurt) |
| Discretionary foods | Muesli Bar, With Fruit And Nut (including drizzled or coated in yoghurt) |
| Discretionary foods | Fruit Bar And Fruit-Based Confectionery (e.g. fruit leather, apricot delight) |
| Discretionary foods | Nut- And Seed-Based Confectionery |
| Discretionary foods | Bar, Cake-based |
| Discretionary foods | Cereal-, Fruit-, Nut- And Seed-Bars, Fortified |
| Discretionary foods | Lollies And Other Confectionery, Sugar Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Chewing Gum, Sugar Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Chewing Gum, Artifically Sweetened |
| Discretionary foods | Beers, > 3.5% Alcohol |
| Discretionary foods | Beers, 1.15- 3.5% Alcohol, Reduced Alcohol or Light |
| Discretionary foods | Beers, <1.15% Alcohol, Ultra Special Extra Light |
| Discretionary foods | Wines, Red (including sparkling varieties) |
| Discretionary foods | Wines, White (including sparkling varieties) |
| Discretionary foods | Fortified Wines |
| Discretionary foods | Spirits |
| Discretionary foods | Liqueurs |
| Discretionary foods | Cocktails And Other Mixed Drinks |
| Discretionary foods | Other Alcoholic Beverages |
| Discretionary foods | Pre-mixed drinks, Cola-Based |
| Discretionary foods | Pre-mixed drinks, Milk-Based |
| Discretionary foods | Pre-mixed drinks, Other |
| Other foods | Milk-Based Liquid Meal Replacements |
| Other foods | Milk-Based Powder Meal Replacements |
| Other foods | Oral Supplement Liquids |
| Other foods | Oral Supplement Powders |
| Other foods | Yeast |
| Other foods | Yeast, Vegetable And Meat Extracts |
| Other foods | Intense Sweetener, Tablet |
| Other foods | Intense Sweetener, Unspecified |
| Other foods | Salt |
| Other foods | Herbs And Spices |
| Other foods | Stock Cubes And Seasonings |
| Other foods | Stock, Prepared |
| Other foods | Essences |
| Other foods | Chemical Raising Agents And Cooking Ingredients |
| Other foods | Gelatine |
| Other foods | Human Breast Milk |
| Other foods | Toddler Formula, Milk Based |
| Other foods | Toddler Formula, Soy Based |
| Other foods | Infant Cereals |
| Other foods | Infant Pasta And Rice Dishes |
| Other foods | Infant Fruit And Fruit-Based Desserts |
| Other foods | Infant Vegetables and Vegetable Based Dinners |
| Other foods | Infant Egg-, Fish-, Poultry- And Meat-Based Dinners |
| Other foods | Infant Custards |
| Other foods | Other Infant Desserts |
| Other foods | Infant Fruit Juices |
| Other foods | Multivitamin and or Mineral, tablet, capsule or powder formulation |
| Other foods | Multivitamin and or Mineral, liquid formulation |
| Other foods | Multivitamin and or mineral, powder formulation |
| Other foods | Iron supplements |
| Other foods | Fluoride supplements |
| Other foods | Calcium supplements |
| Other foods | Zinc supplements |
| Other foods | Other single mineral supplements |
| Other foods | Vitamin C supplements |
| Other foods | Vitamin E supplements |
| Other foods | Other single vitamin supplements |
| Other foods | Herbal supplements |
| Other foods | Herbal and vitamin or mineral supplements |
| Other foods | Homoeopathic supplements |
| Other foods | Fish oil supplements |
| Other foods | Fish oil supplements with added nutrients |
| Other foods | Cod liver oil supplements |
| Other foods | Evening Primrose oil supplements |
| Other foods | Other oil supplements |
| Other foods | Protein supplements |
| Other foods | Meal replacement supplements |
| Other foods | Fibre supplement |
| Other foods | Probiotics Supplements |
| Other foods | Other supplements |
## R version 4.3.2 (2023-10-31)
## Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
## Running under: Pop!_OS 20.04 LTS
##
## Matrix products: default
## BLAS: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/blas/libblas.so.3.9.0
## LAPACK: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lapack/liblapack.so.3.9.0
##
## locale:
## [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C
## [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8
## [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8
## [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
## [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
## [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
##
## time zone: Australia/Sydney
## tzcode source: system (glibc)
##
## attached base packages:
## [1] grid stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods
## [8] base
##
## other attached packages:
## [1] zoo_1.8-12 foreign_0.8-86 quantreg_5.97 SparseM_1.81
## [5] RColorBrewer_1.1-3 scales_1.2.1 gridExtra_2.3 kableExtra_1.3.4
## [9] patchwork_1.1.3 readxl_1.4.3 lubridate_1.9.2 forcats_1.0.0
## [13] stringr_1.5.0 dplyr_1.1.2 purrr_1.0.2 readr_2.1.4
## [17] tidyr_1.3.0 tibble_3.2.1 ggplot2_3.4.3 tidyverse_2.0.0
## [21] survey_4.2-1 survival_3.5-7 Matrix_1.6-1
##
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
## [1] tidyselect_1.2.0 viridisLite_0.4.2 farver_2.1.1
## [4] loo_2.6.0 fastmap_1.1.1 digest_0.6.33
## [7] timechange_0.2.0 lifecycle_1.0.3 densEstBayes_1.0-2.2
## [10] StanHeaders_2.26.28 processx_3.8.2 magrittr_2.0.3
## [13] compiler_4.3.2 rlang_1.1.1 sass_0.4.7
## [16] tools_4.3.2 utf8_1.2.3 yaml_2.3.7
## [19] knitr_1.44 labeling_0.4.2 prettyunits_1.1.1
## [22] pkgbuild_1.4.2 xml2_1.3.5 withr_2.5.0
## [25] nnet_7.3-19 stats4_4.3.2 fansi_1.0.4
## [28] colorspace_2.1-0 inline_0.3.19 ggridges_0.5.4
## [31] MASS_7.3-60 cli_3.6.1 rmarkdown_2.24
## [34] crayon_1.5.2 generics_0.1.3 RcppParallel_5.1.7
## [37] rstudioapi_0.15.0 httr_1.4.7 tzdb_0.4.0
## [40] DBI_1.1.3 cachem_1.0.8 rstan_2.26.23
## [43] modeltools_0.2-23 splines_4.3.2 parallel_4.3.2
## [46] rvest_1.0.3 cellranger_1.1.0 matrixStats_1.0.0
## [49] rmdformats_1.0.4 mitools_2.4 vctrs_0.6.3
## [52] webshot_0.5.5 jsonlite_1.8.7 bookdown_0.35.1
## [55] callr_3.7.3 hms_1.1.3 systemfonts_1.0.4
## [58] jquerylib_0.1.4 glue_1.6.2 codetools_0.2-19
## [61] ps_1.7.5 stringi_1.7.12 gtable_0.3.4
## [64] QuickJSR_1.0.6 munsell_0.5.0 pillar_1.9.0
## [67] htmltools_0.5.6 R6_2.5.1 evaluate_0.21
## [70] lattice_0.22-5 highr_0.10 bslib_0.5.1
## [73] rstantools_2.3.1.1 MatrixModels_0.5-2 flexmix_2.3-19
## [76] Rcpp_1.0.11 svglite_2.1.1 xfun_0.40
## [79] pkgconfig_2.0.3